China’s coercive actions are endangering regional stability, U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said on Tuesday, following reports from Taiwan about Beijing conducting its largest maritime mobilization around the island in years. Austin, currently in Tokyo, underscored the growing challenges to peace and security in the Asia-Pacific region during discussions with Japanese officials.

Austin highlighted concerns about China’s aggressive behavior in the East and South China Seas, Russia’s ongoing war in Ukraine, and North Korea’s destabilizing actions, including its support for Moscow. He reassured Japan of America’s unwavering security commitments, emphasizing the strength of the U.S.-Japan alliance. Despite not directly mentioning Taiwan, the remarks reflected concerns over China’s territorial ambitions.

Earlier that day, a Taiwanese security official reported a significant Chinese naval presence near the “first island chain,” which spans from Japan to the Philippines, including Taiwan. China considers Taiwan part of its territory and has not ruled out using military force to assert control over the island, increasing tensions in the region.

Japanese Defense Minister Gen Nakatani echoed Austin’s concerns, describing the regional security situation as increasingly severe. He commended Austin for bolstering the U.S.-Japan alliance and emphasized the importance of their partnership amid dynamic geopolitical changes. Japan hosts around 54,000 U.S. troops, primarily in Okinawa, a strategic location near Taiwan.

As Japan plans to double its military spending and develop advanced defense technology, Austin’s visit reinforces bilateral ties. Analysts suggest Tokyo aims to solidify its alliance with Washington to mitigate potential shifts in U.S. policy under a new administration, ensuring stability and shared security goals in the Asia-Pacific region.

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